伊斯兰银行的企业社会责任

M. Sikorska
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的主要目的是考察按照伊斯兰教法经营的银行在多大程度上将企业社会责任的概念视为压倒一切的优先事项。作为论点,已通过的声明是,伊斯兰教的宗教极大地促进了这一概念在伊斯兰金融机构中的应用。为了验证这一论点,本文采用了文献综述和归纳研究方法。此外,还对在联合王国、沙特阿拉伯和科威特设有办事处的按伊斯兰教法经营的选定银行所提供的资料进行了研究。通过审查可以得出结论,伊斯兰教法对伊斯兰金融机构的企业社会责任概念产生了重大影响。伊斯兰教承认这一概念对实体的运作至关重要。事实上,每个机构都是为了盈利而工作。然而,在伊斯兰实体的运作中,重要的是,一个盈利的实体不能忽视作为伊斯兰特征的道德和伦理规范,最重要的是,不能忽视公平的税收计算。
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Corporate social responsibility in Islamic banks
: The main objective of this article is to examine to what extent the banks operating in accordance with Sharia law consider the concept of corporate social responsibility as an overriding priority. As a thesis, the statement has been adopted that the religion of Islam significantly contributes to the application of this concept in Islamic financial institutions. To verify this thesis statement, a literature overview and induction study methods were used. In addition, a study of the information provided by selected banks operating in accordance with Sharia law, with offices in the United Kingdom, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait, was carried out. The examination allows to conclude that Sharia law has a significant impact on the concept of corporate social responsibility in Islamic financial institutions. Islam recognizes this concept as paramount in the functioning of entities. In fact, every institution works to make a profit. In the functioning of Islamic entities, however, it is important that an entity making a profit does not overlook the moral and ethical norms that are characteristic of Islam and, most importantly, does not neglect fair tax calculation.
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