通过写英语学习日记建立策略

Pei-Ling Yang
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨英语学习日志对策略构建的影响。学习策略被许多研究人员证实和声称,它与优秀的语言学习者有着密切的联系。然而,很少有关于通过写日记来建立学习策略的研究。本研究以33名选修一学期“社交英语”的台湾大学生为研究对象。在本学期中,他们被要求每周写一份与他们的英语学习相关的学习日志(课内和课后),并通过Moodle发送给指导研究员。在学习中,Moodle作为日记的功能,提供了一种即时方便的信息发送和保存方式。本研究使用牛津语言学习策略量表(英语:Oxford’s Strategy Inventory of Language Learning,简称SILL)来检验学习者在学习前后的策略使用是否有显著差异。为了发现使用语言学习策略的数量是否存在显著差异,我们进行了一系列的定量测试。除了英语习得的定量结果外,我们还进行了半结构化的访谈,以从学习者的角度揭示更多关于英语学习日记和策略使用的信息。这项研究的发现可能会对语言学习,尤其是策略制定有所启发。
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Strategy Building through Keeping English Learning Journals
The present study aims to investigate the effect of English learning journal on strategy building. Learning strategiesare proved and claimed by many researchers that it has a close association with good language learners. However,there is little research on building learning strategies through keeping a weekly journal. The participants, in the study,were 33 EFL Taiwan college students, taking English for Socializing as an optional course for one semester. Duringthe semester, they were required to keep a weekly learning journal related to their English learning (in-class and afterclass) and to send it to the instructor-researcher via the Moodle. The Moodle, in the study, serves as the function ofdiaries, providing an instant and convenient way of sending and saving information. The study’s instrument,Oxford’s Strategy Inventory of Language Learning (SILL), is applied to examine whether or not there is anysignificant difference of the learners’ strategy use before and after the study. For the purpose of finding out whetheror not there are significant differences in the numbers of employing language learning strategies, a series ofquantitative tests are carried out. Besides the quantitative results of SILL, a semi-structured post-interview is alsoadministered to unfold more about the English learning journal and strategy use from the perspectives of the learners.The findings of the study could shed light on language learning, especially on strategy building.
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