具有侵蚀效应的内生生长模型的过渡动力学

T. Sequeira
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引用次数: 9

摘要

本文研究了一个包含物质资本、人力资本和研发的内生增长模型的收敛特征。我们在该模型中加入了侵蚀效应(由经验证据支持),并充分表征了其收敛特性。动力学用四阶微分方程组来描述。我们证明了该模型沿一维稳定流形收敛,其平衡是鞍道稳定的。我们还认为,考虑这种“侵蚀效应”的含义之一是增加了模型对数据的依从性。
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Transitional Dynamics of an Endogenous Growth Model with an Erosion Effect
The convergence features of an Endogenous Growth model with Physical capital, Human Capital and R&D have been studied. We add an erosion effect (supported by empirical evidence) to this model, and fully characterize its convergence properties. The dynamics is described by a fourth-order system of differential equations. We show that the model converges along a one-dimensional stable manifold and that its equilibrium is saddle-path stable. We also argue that one of the implications of considering this “erosion effect” is the increase in the adherence of the model to data.
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