人工耳蜗植入与儿童语言能力评估

Gul Arfa, Sadia Tahira, Muhammad Ahmed, Azzam Khan, T. Faridi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

耳蜗是内耳的一种中空的螺旋形骨,具有听觉和发声功能。耳蜗问题或耳蜗损伤会导致听力丧失。本研究旨在了解植入人工耳蜗儿童的言语可理解性。选取2012年10月至2012年12月在法蒂玛纪念医学院接受人工耳蜗植入术的患者30例(7 ~ 42个月)。本研究采用预先设计的问卷收集资料,以收集植入人工耳蜗儿童的父母对其子女所产生的对话言语的可理解性的看法。研究发现,在30名植入人工耳蜗的青少年中,有26人(86.7%)能够理解说话者所说的话。此外,家长和其他听众试图理解人工耳蜗接受者的对话。结论是,人工耳蜗对改善听力受损个体的听力是有用的。
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Cochlear Implantation and Assessment of Speech in Children
Cochlea is a hollow, spiral shaped bone in the inner ear that has sense of hearing and to produce sound. Cochlear problems, or its damage can result in loss of hearing. This study was designed to access intelligibility of speech in children with cochlear implants. A total of 30 subjects (7 to 42 months) from Fatima Memorial College of Medicine and Dentistry were considered which were implanted with cochlea from October 2012 to December 2012. A pre-designed questionnaire was used for the data collection in order to collect the views from the parents of children with cochlear implants regarding the intelligibility of conversational speech produced by their children. It was noticed a 26 (86.7%) of the 30 youngsters who had cochlear implants were able to understand what was being said by their speakers. Moreover, parents and other listeners try to understand the conversation that cochlear implant’s recipients make. It was concluded cochlear implants found useful and recommended for improving hearing of impaired individuals.
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