霞石酸分解硫酸溶液萃取二氧化硅的物理化学性质

Yuriy O. Velyaev, D. Maiorov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

用丙酮和乙醇从霞石分解的含硅溶液中提取二氧化硅,然后将有机相糊化,合成二氧化硅。研究了所得SiO2样品的结构和表面性能,并测定了其表面等离子点的pH值。研究发现,萃取剂的使用不会对SiO2干凝胶的比表面产生破坏作用,并且可以保留其原有的微孔结构。
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Physico-chemical properties of silicon dioxides obtained by extraction from sulfuric acid solutions from acid decomposition of nepheline
The synthesis of silica was carried out by extraction from a silica-containing solution from the decomposition of nepheline using acetone and ethanol, followed by gelatinization of the organic phase. The structural and surface properties of the obtained sample of SiO2 were studied and the pH of the isoionic point of their surface was determined. It was found that the use of extraction does not have a destructive effect on the specific surface of the SiO2 xerogel and allows preserving its original microporous structure.
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