智能交通系统部署策略评估框架

H.-S. Jacob Tsao
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引用次数: 7

摘要

由于智能交通系统(ITS)的研发是为了在现实世界中最终部署而进行的,因此部署问题可能会限制ITS操作概念和技术的设计选择,因此可以视为ITS研发的制约因素。因此,必须在研发过程的一开始就研究ITS的部署问题。本文开发了一个框架来帮助预测、识别和组织这些问题。研究结果可被智能交通系统研究人员用于开发可部署的智能交通系统操作概念和使能技术,也可被智能交通系统推动者用于部署已开发的智能交通系统操作概念和技术。基于对影响ITS用户服务部署的决策和决策者的关注,我们试图“推导”出这样一个框架的问题维度。由此产生的ITS部署问题的八个维度是:需求、解决方案/机会、决策者、决策制定、决策影响、时间、风险管理和协同作用。
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A Framework for Evaluating Deployment Strategies for Intelligent Transportation Systems
Because Intelligeni Transportation Systems (ITS) R&D is performed for the ultimate depolyment in the real world, deployment issues may limit design options for ITS operating concepts and technologies and, hence, can be viewed as constraints on ITS R&D. Therefore, ITS deployment issues must be studied at the outset of the R&D process. This paper develops a framework to help anticipate, recognize and organize such issues. The findings can be used by ITS researchers in developing deployable ITS operating concepts and the enabling technologies and by ITS promoters in deploying ITS operating concepts and technologies having been developed already. Based on a focus on decisions and decision makers impacting the deployment of ITS user services, we attempt to“derive”the issue dimensions of such a framework. The resulting eight dimensions of ITS deployment issues are: need, solution/opportunity, decision maker, decision making, decision influencing, time, risk management, and synergy.
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