亚里士多德《失传的荷马著作》的标题(和副标题)

R. Mayhew
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我考察了四种类型的证据,作为本书的重点:(1)三个最可靠的古代亚里士多德传记,其中包含了亚里士多德作品的列表;(2)另外三本不太可靠的古代亚里士多德传记中的段落;(3)《荷马问题》中仅有的三个片段提到了一个标题;(4)《诗学》的开头(即开头词)。的两个最有可能的标题(ΠροβλήματαὉμηρικά‎和ἈπορήματαὉμηρικά‎),我倾向于后者。我还讨论了归于这部作品的书的数量变化的可能解释(6本和10本),我推测了副标题的可能性(即为它的6本或10本书分别命名)。
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The Titles (and Subtitles) of Aristotle’s Lost Work on Homer
I examine four types of evidence for the titles of the lost work that is the focus of this book: (1) the three most reliable ancient biographies of Aristotle, which contain lists of Aristotle’s works; (2) passages from three other, less reliable, ancient biographies of Aristotle; (3) the only three fragments from the Homeric Problems which refer to a title; (4) the incipit (i.e. opening words) of Poetics 25. Of the two most likely titles (Προβλήματα Ὁμηρικά‎ and Ἀπορήματα Ὁμηρικά‎), I have a preference for the latter. I also discuss the possible explanations for the variation in the number of books attributed to this work (six and ten), and I speculate about the possibility of subtitles (that is, separate titles for each of its six or ten books).
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Pre-Aristotelian Homeric Scholarship and Aristotle’s Poetics 25 The Evidence from Poetics 21 Aristotle and Aristarchus on the Meaning of κέρας‎ in the Iliad The Titles (and Subtitles) of Aristotle’s Lost Work on Homer The Evidence from the History of Animals
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