橄榄油和磨砂按摩对干枯病的影响

Arif Pristianto, Kanthi Ilham Utami
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摘要

麻风是一种由麻风分枝杆菌引起的慢性肉芽肿感染。这种疾病攻击周围神经和身体的其他器官或系统。麻风分枝杆菌攻击角质层,使皮肤粗糙、有鳞片、开裂,即所谓的干燥症。干燥症的出现是由于角质层水合作用减少和汗腺功能缺陷的机制造成的。麻风病患者可使用橄榄油、凡士林、椰子油和橄榄油预防皮肤完整性受损(干燥症)。本病例报告是为了确定橄榄油和磨砂按摩对麻风病患者克服皮肤问题的效果。在Jepara的Donorejo麻风病康复中心提供物理治疗方案,使用橄榄油和磨砂膏按摩的物理治疗方式。在对受试者进行橄榄油和磨砂按摩治疗后,ODSS量表值从初始值2显着下降到1。结果表明,橄榄油加磨砂按摩对麻风患者皮肤有明显改善作用,可作为麻风患者皮肤护理的一种替代干预措施,防止麻风患者皮肤出现进一步的缺陷。
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Effect of Massage with Olive Oil and Scrub on Xerosis et Morbus Hansen Multi Basiler
Morbus Hansen or leprosy is a chronic granulomatous infection caused by Mycobacterium leprae. This disease attacks the peripheral nerves and other organs or systems in the body. M. leprae attacks the stratum corneum so that it makes the skin rough, scaly and cracked or what is called xerosis. The appearance of xerosis is due to mechanisms that contribute to decreased hydration of the stratum corneum and defects in sweat gland function. Prevention of damage to the integrity of the skin (xerosis) in leprosy patients can use olive oil, vaseline, coconut oil, and olive oil. This case report was conducted to determine the effect of massage with olive oil and scrub in overcoming skin problems in leprosy subjects. Providing a physiotherapy program at the Donorejo Leprosy Rehabilitation Unit in Jepara, using physiotherapy modalities in the form of massage with olive oil and scrubs. After therapy was carried out on the subject by giving massage with olive oil and scrub, there was a significant decrease in the ODSS scale value from an initial value of two to a value of one. The results showed that massage with olive oil and scrub was effective in improving the skin of leprosy patients which could be used as an alternative intervention in skin care for leprosy sufferers to prevent further defects.
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