欧盟边境前控制手段:寻求庇护者的新脆弱性来源?

M. Casas
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文探讨了欧盟及其成员国为防止寻求庇护者进入欧盟领土而实施的边境前控制工具系统。主要论点是,这些文书是难民和寻求庇护者脆弱的新来源。跟进分析一些难民interceptacion的主动和被动的主要措施(欧洲签证、政权制裁承运者、Inmigracion联络官interceptacion海)和主要问题的框架支持juridico,特别是难民的国际保护本文探讨了欧盟和成员国为防止寻求庇护者进入欧盟领土而实施的边境前管制文书体系。主要论点是,这些文书是寻求庇护者和难民易受伤害的新来源。The》非洲some of The main passive和active measures of interception of难民(EU签证制度,carrier处罚Immigration联络官员and interception at sea) and The main关于法律与国际法律框架的法律问题for The protection of难民,notably with The实质性的原则
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The Instruments of Pre-Border Control in the EU: A New Source of Vulnerability for Asylum Seekers?
espanolEste articulo explora el sistema de instrumentos de pre-control fronterizo que han sido implementados por la UE y sus Estados Miembros con el fin de evitar el acceso de los solicitantes de asilo al territorio de la UE. El principal argumento es que estos instrumentos constituyen una nueva fuente de vulnerabilidad para los refugiados y solicitantes de asilo. El articulo analiza algunas de las principales medidas activas y pasivas de interceptacion de refugiados (Regimen Europeo de Visados, sanciones a los transportistas, Oficiales de Enlace de Inmigracion e interceptacion en el mar) y los principales problemas que plantean respecto de su compatibilidad con el marco juridico internacional de proteccion de los refugiados, en especial, con el principio de non-refoulement EnglishThis article explores the system of pre-border control instruments that have been implemented by the EU and Member States in order to prevent asylum seekers from accessing the EU territory. The main argument is that these instruments constitute a new source of vulnerability for asylum-seekers and refugees. The article analyses some of the main passive and active measures of interception of refugees (EU Visa Regime, carrier sanctions, Immigration Liaison Officers and interception at sea) and the main legal problems regarding their compatibility with the international legal framework for the protection of refugees, notably with the principle of non-refoulement
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