不列颠哥伦比亚省黑牡蛎捕鱼者的地点保真度和繁殖成功率

S. Hazlitt, R. Butler
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引用次数: 33

摘要

我们比较了不列颠哥伦比亚省乔治亚海峡的黑牡蛎捕捞者(Haematopus bachmani)的繁殖成功率和领地保真度。在至少一年的研究中,34对筑巢鸟中有24对孵出了蛋,其中16对孵出了羽翼丰满的雏鸟。1996年和1997年34对雏鸟的平均雏鸟产出量为每对雏鸟每年0.44只。在观察到的34对企鹅中,有30对在1996年和1997年使用了相同的领地。在这两年中占据同一领地的30对企鹅中,16对在两年中都未能孵出小鸡,7对在一年中孵出羽翼丰满的小鸡,7对在两年中都孵出羽翼丰满的小鸡。牡蛎捕捞者在雏鸟羽翼丰满的区域比在雏鸟羽翼未丰满的区域表现出更强的地点保真度。2000年10月23日收,2001年2月23日收。
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Site Fidelity and Reproductive Success of Black Oystercatchers in British Columbia
-We compared reproductive success and territory fidelity in Black Oystercatchers (Haematopus bachmani) in the Strait of Georgia, British Columbia. Twenty-four of 34 nesting pairs hatched eggs in at least one year of the study, and of which 16 pairs raised chicks that fledged. Mean fledging production for 34 pairs in 1996 and 1997 was 0.44 fledglings per breeding pair per year. Thirty of the 34 pairs observed used the same territory in 1996 and 1997. Of the 30 pairs that occupied the same territory in both years, 16 pairs failed to raise chicks in both years, seven pairs fledged chicks in one year and seven pairs fledged chicks in both years. Oystercatchers showed stronger site fidelity to territories where chicks were fledged than territories where they failed to raise young. Received 23 October 2000, accepted 23 February 2001.
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