释放什么责任?中学学科中基于文本的探究学习环境的发展

Cynthia Greenleaf, M. Katz
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引用次数: 1

摘要

实际影响-当前的政策侧重于学校改革的问责制和效率,与基于证据的学习过程的理解相冲突。通过逐渐释放责任的学习和发展的持续本质要求我们不仅要容忍,而且要毫无保留地接受和重视学习过程及其对学生和老师的混乱。接受正在进行的学习之旅需要宽容和慷慨,这是我们经常对老师和学生都保留的——在过程中,成为一个学习者,并在通往成就的道路上。学习伴随着风险和脆弱性。如果我们真正为学生和教师的成长投资,我们必须期望持续投资并为他们的学习提供持续的支持。老师给学生提供的学习机会越多,学生就能做得越多。学生能做的越多,老师能给他们的也就越多。
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Releasing Responsibility for What? Developing Learning Environments for Text-Based Inquiry in the Disciplines in Secondary Schools
Practical Implications – Current policies focused on accountability and efficiency in school reform conflict with evidence-based understandings of the learning process. The ongoing nature of learning and development through the gradual release of responsibility require that we not only tolerate, but unreservedly embrace and value learning progressions and their messiness for both students and their teachers. Embracing the ongoing learning journey calls for tolerance and generosity that we often withhold from teachers and students alike – to be in process, to be a learner, and to be en route to accomplishment. Learning entails risk and vulnerability. If we are truly invested in growth for both students and teachers, we must expect to invest continuously in and provide sustained support for their learning. The more opportunities to learn teachers are able to offer students, the more students can do. And the more students can do, the more teachers can give them.
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Releasing Responsibility for What? Developing Learning Environments for Text-Based Inquiry in the Disciplines in Secondary Schools Passing the Pen: A Gradual Release Model of the Recursive Writing Process Sustaining Culture, Expanding Literacies: Culturally Relevant Literacy Pedagogy and Gradual Release of Responsibility Epilogue: Reflections on the Gradual Release of Responsibility Model: Where We’ve Been and Where We’re Going Employing the Gradual Release of Responsibility Framework to Improve the Literacy Instruction of Emergent Bilingual Students in the Elementary Grades
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