酒精诱导海马放电后和放电后阈值的改变:剂量反应研究。

Neurobehavioral toxicology Pub Date : 1979-01-01
H S Swartzwelder, C T Johnson, B C Cooley, W E Howell, R S Dyer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

海马放电后(AD)已被认为是毒物引起的中枢神经系统改变的一个指标[1]。目前的实验报告表明,饮酒后AD阈值升高,AD持续时间缩短,刺激后AD发作潜伏期缩短,AD尖峰复合物数量减少,尖峰/复合物数量增加。结果讨论了有关酒精对海马细胞的影响的单单位数据,以及酒精对行为的双相影响。
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Alcohol-induced alterations in hippocampal afterdischarges and afterdischarge thresholds: dose-reponse studies.

The hippocampal afterdischarge (AD) has been suggested as an index of toxicant-induced CNS change [1]. The present experiments report raised AD thresholds, decreased AD durations, shorter post-stimulation latencies to AD onset, decreased numbers of AD spike complexes and increased numbers of spikes/complex following alcohol administration. Results are discussed in light of single-unit data concerning alcohol effects upon hippocampal cells, and the biphasic effects of alcohol upon behavior.

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