西伯利亚野山山羊儿童玩耍行为的地形偏好。

Zeitschrift fur Tierpsychologie Pub Date : 1977-10-01
J A Byers
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究人员在芝加哥动物园对一群圈养的西伯利亚野山羊进行了玩耍行为研究。通过观察在平坦和倾斜的表面上玩耍的数量,我们验证了身体训练的影响至少部分地影响了这个物种的玩耍进化的假设。孩子们明显倾向于在倾斜的地形上玩耍,尽管这种选择会带来相当大的风险。在陡峭的斜坡上进行高度活跃的运动游戏所带来的危险,可能会被成年人在陡峭的地方运动所带来的身体训练的好处所抵消。
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Terrain preferences in the play behavior of Siberian ibex kids (Capra ibex sibirica).

Play behavior was studied in a captive group of Siberian ibex at the Chicago Zoological Park. The hypothesis that physical training effects were at least partially responsible for the evolution of play in this species was tested by noting the amounts of play which occurred on flat and on sloped surfaces. The kids showed a clear preference for play on sloped terrain, even though this choice resulted in considerably greater risks. The danger involved in highly active locomotor play performed on steeply sloped areas is presumably outweighed by the physical training benefit for an adult life spent moving in precipitious areas.

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