何杰金氏病。国际死亡率模式和时间趋势。

P Correa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

分析了世界卫生组织自1957年以来计算的霍奇金病死亡率。尽管年龄调整率的可变性相当有限,但在特定年龄的比率中发现了重要的差异。死亡率曲线有三个主要高峰:一个在儿童时期,一个在青年时期,一个在老年人时期。只有后者在所有种群中是一致的。前两个高峰的国际差异表明,宿主因素在决定发病年龄以及该病的临床和病理特征方面的作用。最后一个峰值更符合肿瘤疾病死亡率曲线的通常形状。据报道,近年来一些国家的死亡率略有下降。
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Hodgkin's disease. International mortality patterns and time trends.

Mortality rates for Hodgkin's disease calculated by WHO since 1957 are analyzed. In spite of a rather limited variability of the age-adjusted rates, important differences are found in age-specific rates. The mortality curve has 3 main peaks: one in childhood, one in young adults and one in older adults. Only the latter is observed uniformly in all populations. The international variability in the first 2 peaks suggests the effect of host factors in determining the age of onset and the clinical and pathological characteristics of the disease. The last peak is more in line with the usual shape of mortality curves of neoplastic diseases. A slight drop in mortality rates in recent years is reported from some countries.

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[Accident mortality in childhood in selected countries of different continents, 1950-1971]. [Current data. Infectious diseases: monthly or four-weekly number of reported cases, 1975-1976]. [Global review of tuberculosis morbidity and mortality in the world (1961-1971)]. [Trends in tuberculosis hospital and sanatorium beds throughout the world (1960-1975)]. Sex differentials in mortality. An enquiry with reference to the Arab countries and others.
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