四氧化二钌法处理潜在指纹

K. Mashiko, T. Miyamoto
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文研究的方法是基于四氧化二钌(RuO4)法开发潜在指纹图谱。发烟的四氧化二钌能迅速与各种有机化合物,特别是皮脂腺分泌物中所含的油脂发生反应,产生棕黑色或黑色的二氧化钌(RuO2)。四氧化钌呈黄色,易挥发结晶(熔点;25.5℃,沸点;100.8°C)。由于其强氧化性使其难以处理,传统的使用氧化钌的方法几乎是不切实际的。此外,由于采用双液法,不仅在显现潜在指纹之前立即产生RuO4烟雾很麻烦,而且很难产生必要数量的RuO4烟雾。在该方法中,利用饱和烃类卤化溶液若o4解决了这些问题
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Latent Fingerprint Processing by Ruthenium Tetroxide Method
The method studied in this paper is developing latent fingerprints based on ruthenium tetroxide (RuO4) method. Ruthenium tetroxide fuming promptly react with various organic compound, particularly oils or fats contained in sebaceous secretions in latent print and producing brownish black or black ruthenium dioxide (RuO2).   Ruthnium Tetroxide is yellow, volatile crystails (melting point; 25.5°C, boiling point; 100.8°C) at room temperature.   Conventional methods using RuO4 have been almost impractical because it is very difficult to handle by its strong oxidizability. Additionally because of the two liquid method, it is not only troublesome to produce RuO4 fumes immediately before developing latent fingerprints, but also is difficult to produce necessary ammounts of RuO4 fumes.   In this method, these problems were resolved by utilizing a saturated hydrocarbon halogenid solution of RuO4
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