阶跃相位调制下的非弹性mÖssbauer散射的时间依赖性

M. Haas, E. Realo, J. Jōgi
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摘要

建立了无后坐力γ辐射阶跃相位调制情况下非弹性穆斯堡尔散射的时间依赖理论。在薄散射近似中,该理论描述了不同中心位移和相变值下的转换电子产额。考虑了谐振线的非均匀展宽和实际的源运动规律。实验中,采用x切割石英压电换能器对14.4 keV谐振辐射进行了相位调制,并在其上粘接了57Co:Pd γ源。通过使用带有薄57feal合金散射体的共振检测器来检测转换电子,实现了可接受的时间分辨率(< 30 ns)。理论与实验结果吻合较好。[俄语文本被忽略。]
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TIME DEPENDENCE OF INELASTIC MÖSSBAUER SCATTERING WITH STEPWISE PHASE MODULATION
The theory of time dependence of inelastic Mossbauer scattering in the case of stepwise phase modulation of recoilless γ-radiation is developed. In thin scatterer approximation the theory describes the conversion electron yield for different center shift and phase change values. Inhomogeneous broadening of resonant lines and a realistic law of source motion is taken into account. Experimentally the stepwise phase modulation of the 14.4 keV resonant radiation is performed by an x-cut quartz piezotransducer to which a 57Co:Pd γ-source is cemented. By using a resonance detector with thin 57FeAl-alloy scatterers to detect conversion electrons, an acceptable time resolution (< 30 ns) is achieved. A good agreement between theory and experiments is obtained. [Russian Text Ignored.]
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ОЦЕНИВАНИЕ КОЭФФИЦИЕНТОВ ДИФФУЗИОННОГО ПРОЦЕССА ПО КОСВЕННЫМ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯМ НАУЧНО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКАЯ ПРОГРАММА АКАДЕМИИ НАУК ЭССР ПО ВЫЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНОЙ ТЕХНИКЕ TIME DEPENDENCE OF INELASTIC MÖSSBAUER SCATTERING WITH STEPWISE PHASE MODULATION НЕСМЕЩЕННАЯ ОЦЕНКА ПАРАМЕТРА ПРИ ЦЕНЗУРИРОВАННЫХ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯХ ПРОСВЕТЛЕНИЕ ПОГЛОЩАЮЩИХ ПЛЕНОК
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