物联网射频信道功能计算

S. Sigg, P. Jakimovski, M. Beigl
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引用次数: 27

摘要

我们考虑了物联网环境中数据序列无线叠加时数学函数的计算。物联网设备将受到资源严重限制,可能是寄生或被动供电节点。虽然它们的计算能力有限,但这些节点实际上可以利用无限的电源。我们通过将计算负载转换为通信负载来利用这一特性。特别地,我们提出了一种可以在无线传输时执行数学计算的通信方案。这种传输方案使资源受限的网络能够执行复杂的计算,协作节点的计算负荷低于操作的计算复杂性。本文分析推导了该方案,并在数学模拟中探讨了其在密集网络中的可行性,并通过15个节点的实例研究证明了其实用性。
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Calculation of functions on the RF-channel for IoT
We consider the calculation of mathematical functions at the time of wireless superimposition of data sequences in IoT environments. IoT devices will be heavily resource limited, possibly parasitic or passive powered nodes. Although restricted in their computational capabilities, such nodes draw on a virtually unlimited power source. We exploit this property by trading computational load for communication load. In particular, we present a communication scheme by which mathematical computations can be executed at the time of wireless transmission. This transmission scheme enables the execution of complex computations by a network of resource restricted, cooperating nodes at a computational load below the operation's computational complexity. We derive the scheme analytically, explore its feasibility for dense networks in mathematical simulations and demonstrate its practicability in a case study with 15 nodes.
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