以新的土地经营形式作为构建精准农业体系的基础

E. Kovaleva, N. A. Lopachev, V. Stepanova, O. Kuzmina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,作者提出了一种新的土地管理形式——流方法论,作为建立精准农业系统的基础。土地管理一直是国家的重要组成部分,并根据国家的需要而发展。国家制定土地政策,发展全国的土地利用,组织规划、合理利用和保护作为人民生活和活动基础的土地资源。在不同时期,它经历了不同的发展阶段——从最简单的测量和划分土地面积的操作到用于组织合理利用和保护土地的复杂测量系统。不幸的是,如今土地管理作为一种制度在俄罗斯已经不复存在。因此,作者提出了解决这一问题的办法——恢复国家层面的土地管理制度。他们还建议,在国家规划的框架内,采用一种规划和预测土地资源,特别是作为主要生产资料的耕地利用的流方法开展制图工作。
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New form of land management as the basis for building precision farming systems
In this article, the authors propose new form of land management - the streaming methodology as the basis for building precise farming systems. Land management has always been an important state part and developed as the state needed it. The state determined the land policy for the development of land use in the country, organized the planning, rational use and protection of land resources as the basis of life and activity of people. In different periods, it has gone through different stages of development - from the simplest operations of measuring and dividing land areas to complex surveying systems used for organizing the rational use and protection of land. Unfortunately, nowadays land management as a system has ceased to exist in Russia. Therefore, the authors propose a solution to this problem - to restore the land management system at the state level. They also propose, within the framework of state programs, to carry out cartographic work using a stream methodology for planning and forecasting the use of land resources, in particular - arable lands as the main means of production.
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