“暴力的减少和分配的公正”

Gertraude Krell
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摘要

恩斯特-奥托·琴皮埃尔(1927-2017)是德国国际关系与和平研究领域的先驱。早在民主和平理论在美国被重新发现之前,他就复兴了这一理论。我将介绍他关于和平理论和和平战略的三本主要著作。琴皮埃尔所关心的是在整个国际社会实现持久和平的审慎政策,特别是在东西方冲突结束后建立一个和平的欧洲-大西洋秩序的可能性。他处理暴力的六种原因的复杂方案被认为是主要的国际设计之一,尽管他对重要的当代发展的解释在某种程度上仍然存在争议。此外,“减少暴力和增加分配正义”(琴皮埃尔对和平的定义)的新危险已经出现,这在他的学术生涯中并不明显。
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„Abnehmende Gewalt und zunehmende Verteilungsgerechtigkeit“
Ernst-Otto Czempiel (1927-2017) was a leading German pioneer in International Relations and in Peace Research. He revived the theory of democratic peace long before it was rediscovered in the United States. I introduce three of his major works on the theory of peace and on peace strategies. Czempiel’s concerns are prudent policies for an enduring peace in international society in general and the chances of a peaceful Euro-Atlantic order after the end of the East-West conflict in particular. His complex program for dealing with six causes of violence is considered one of the major international designs, although his interpretations of important contemporary developments have remained controversial to some extent. In addition, new dangers to “decreasing violence and increasing distributive justice” (Czempiel’s definition of peace) have arisen which had not been obvious in his days of scholarship.
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