我怎能相信你?让我细数一下

T. Maibaum
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引用次数: 1

摘要

仅给出摘要形式,如下。新的基于Internet的技术和基于Web的商业活动需要软件系统来模拟我们在正常的人类话语和商业活动中通常认为理所当然的认知概念。其中包括权力、委托、信任等。其中一些概念已经被哲学家和法律专家研究过(时间从几十年到几千年不等)。对于新的互联网时代,我们需要这些概念的“工程”模型,这些模型可以用来构建有效和可控的软件。通过“工程”,我们想要的特征是使我们能够构建适合目的的机制,但不一定能解决与所讨论的概念相关的所有法律和哲学问题。所谓“可控”,我们的意思是我们构建的系统必须是人类可以分析的,这样我们才能理解我们对这个世界放任了什么。我们用信任的概念来说明我们的观点。
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How do I trust thee? Let me count the ways
Summary form only given, as follows. The new Internet based technologies and Web based commercial activities require software systems that mimic cognitive concepts that we normally take for granted in normal human discourse and commercial activities. Amongst these are power, delegation, trust, etc. Some of these concepts have been studied (for times varying between decades and millennia) by philosophers and legal experts. For the new internet age, we require 'engineering' models of these concepts that can be used to construct software that is effective and controllable. By 'engineering' we intend characteristics that enable us to construct mechanisms that are fit for purpose, but do not necessarily solve all the legal and philosophical problems associated with concept in question. By 'controllable' we mean that the systems we build must be analysable by humans so that we understand what it is that we have let loose on the world. We use the concept of trust to illustrate our point of view.
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