电子政府中的公私伙伴关系:一个案例实施

Alain Sandoz, Jean-René Eudes, R. Prevot
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引用次数: 6

摘要

公私伙伴关系(PPP)是政府为道路、桥梁或医院等基础设施服务融资的一种手段。在电子政务中,公共服务是通过互联网提供给公民和企业的。终端用户应该能够衡量通过网络获取服务与使用传统渠道获取服务之间在服务质量和舒适度方面的差异,或者必要的努力、延迟和成本方面的差异。本文介绍了在瑞士日内瓦实施PPP电子政务的一个案例。在该方案中,在公共管理部门和最终用户之外引入了一个私人第三方,以最大限度地提高用户的附加值。与传统的Internet事务的客户机-服务器模型相比,在组织、流程和技术层面上遇到了一些新的问题。本文描述了解决方案和底层架构。
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Public-Private Partnership in e-Government: A Case Implementation
Public-private partnerships (PPP) are used by governments as a means to finance infrastructure services such as roads, bridges or hospitals. In e-government, public services are provided and delivered to citizens and businesses through the Internet. The end user should be able to measure a difference in terms of service quality and comfort, or necessary effort, delay, and cost, between acquiring the service over the net vs. using traditional channels. This paper presents a case implementation of PPP in e-government in Geneva, Switzerland. In this scheme, a private third party is introduced aside the public administration and the end-user in order to maximize the added value to the user. In comparison to the traditional client-server model of Internet transaction, several new problems are encountered at the organizational, process and technical levels. The paper describes the solutions and underlying architectures.
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