矢量控制异步电动机驱动36脉冲交流-直流变换器的设计与研制

B. Singh, S. Gairola
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引用次数: 19

摘要

本文提出了一种基于自耦变压器的36脉冲交流-直流变换器矢量控制感应电机驱动器(VCIMD),用于降低谐波电流。采用特殊设计的自耦变压器和两个18脉冲二极管桥式整流器实现了36脉冲变换器。研究了负载变化对VCIMD的影响,验证了所提出的交直流变换器的有效性。给出了由6脉冲和18脉冲交直流变换器供电的VCIMD在输入交流市电和直流母线上的一组电能质量指标,以比较它们的性能。观察到,在不同负载下,所提出的拓扑结构的输入电流总谐波失真(THD)可能小于5%。研制了该36脉冲交流-直流变换器的实验室样机,并给出了测试结果来验证设计和仿真模型。提高交流电源的电能质量,满足不同负载下的IEEE-519标准要求。
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Design and Development of a 36-Pulse AC-DC Converter for Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drive
In this paper, an autotransformer based 36-pulse AC-DC converter fed vector controlled induction motor drives (VCIMD's) is presented for reduction of harmonic-currents. A 36-pulse converter is realized using a specially designed autotransformer and two 18-pulse diode bridge rectifiers. The effect of load variation on VCIMD is also studied to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed AC-DC converter. A set of power quality indices on input AC mains and on DC bus for a VCIMD fed from 6-pulse and 18-pulse AC-DC converters are also given to compare their performance. It is observed that input current total harmonic distortion (THD) less than 5% is possible with the proposed topology at varying-loads. A laboratory prototype of this 36-pulse AC-DC converter is developed and test results are presented to validate the design and simulation model. It improves power quality at AC mains and meets IEEE-519 standard requirements at varying loads.
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