早期职业医生和工作中的正义

Antero Olakivi, S. Wrede
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本章探讨医生在其工作和职业生涯中构建和减轻与性别和年龄有关的不公正的方法。对芬兰不同职业阶段和不同专业环境的医生进行访谈分析。分析表明,受访医生并不急于将他们或同事在工作中面临的性别和年龄相关限制作为非法不平等的标志。医生们更倾向于将与工作相关的限制视为个人选择的结果,并强调医生在管理自己的工作和职业方面的个人责任。在本章中,我们将这些观察结果作为“男性”医学职业的特征和该职业对中产阶级男子气概的强调,尽管年轻群体中女医生的比例不断增加,但在芬兰医学领域的文化中,女医生在其他职业和工作方向中占主导地位。男性职业的文化重视个人的忍耐力和免于家庭责任的自由,这可能会给年轻的医生,特别是年轻的母亲带来问题,因为她们的育儿责任可能会影响她们
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Early Career Doctors and In/justice in Work
This chapter examines medical doctors’ ways of constructing and mitigating gendered and age-related injustice in their work and careers. Interviews with doctors at different career stages and in different professional settings in Finland are analysed. The analysis demonstrates that the interviewed doctors were not eager to construct the gendered and age-related constraints they or their colleagues face at work as markers of illegitimate inequality. The doctors were more eager to view work-related constraints as the result of personal choices and emphasise doctors’ private responsibility to manage their work and careers. In this chapter, we contextualise these observations as features of the ‘male’ profession of medicine and the profession’s emphasis on middle-class masculinity, which, despite the growing proportion of female physicians in younger cohorts, dominates over other career and work orientations in the culture of the Finnish medical field. The culture of male professions values individual endurance and freedom from family responsibilities, which may have problematic consequences for young doctors, particularly young mothers, whose childcare responsibilities can
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