复发性鼻出血患儿的平均血小板体积和红细胞分布宽度值

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摘要

目的:探讨儿童平均血小板体积与红细胞分布宽度、复发性鼻出血的关系。材料与方法:本研究以60例儿科患儿为研究对象。对照组由60名儿童患者组成,他们的年龄和性别特征与研究组相似。结果:鼻衄患者的平均血小板体积(MPV)和红细胞分布宽度(RDW)平均值为11.98±0.75%,对照组为12.44±0.78%。由于根据这些数据计算的p值为0.02,因此认为差异具有统计学意义。鼻出血组MPV值为6.65±1.31飞升,对照组为6.41±1.22飞升。p值大于0.05,差异无统计学意义。结论:我们认为,全血细胞计数测量的参数RDW和MPV的高值可能与血栓活性增加有关。脑血管和冠状动脉病变的MPV和RDW值也较高。复发性鼻出血患者的低RDW值使人们认为该值可能不是出血的结果,而是出血的原因。
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Mean platellet volume and red cell distribution width values in children with recurrent epistaxis
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between mean platelet volume and red blood cell distribution width, recurrent epistaxis in children. Material and Method:This study was conducted with 60 pediatric patients who applied to our clinic between complaint of epistaxis. The control group consisted of 60 pediatric patients with similar number of age and gender characteristics as the study group. mean platelet volume (MPV) and red cell distribution width (RDW) values measured routinely in the complete blood count (CBC) were investigated Results: Mean RDW value was founded 11.98±0.75% in patients with epistaxis and 12.44±0.78% in the control group. Since the p-value calculated according to these data was found to be 0.02, the difference was found to be statistically significant. The MPV value was 6.65±1.31 femtoliter in patients with epistaxis and 6.41±1.22 femtoliter in the control group. The difference was not statistically significant since the p-value was higher than 0.05. Conclusion: It is thought that the high values of RDW and MPV, which are among the parameters measured in complete blood count, may be associated with the increase in thrombotic activity. It is also observed that MPV and RDW values are high in cerebrovascular cases and coronary artery diseases. The low RDW value in patients who with recurrent epistaxis gives rise to thought that this value may not be a result of bleeding, but a cause.
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