基于OPTIMUS的反应堆冷却剂系统动态响应敏感性分析

Yuan Yanli, Ye Xianhui, Li Lijuan, Yuan Feng
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摘要

反应堆冷却剂系统的动态响应对输入参数的敏感性分析是优化设计的重要前提。本文以蒸汽发生器和主泵阻尼器的刚度为输入变量,利用OPTIMUS集成平台分析了地震条件下设备喷嘴处动载荷的敏感性。反应器系统的关键参数通常由于制造过程和安装过程中的计算误差、随机误差等不可控误差而与设计值存在差异。在某核电工程中,制造厂蒸汽发生器和主泵上的阻尼器刚度测量值与设备规范中的要求存在偏差,有必要对这种偏差对反应堆系统动态响应分析的影响进行评估。根据传统的方法,需要根据阻尼器刚度的不同,建立反应堆冷却剂系统的非线性分析模型,然后用EXCEL对计算结果进行比较。本文利用集成平台OPTIMUS实现了输出参数(即设备喷嘴处的载荷)对输入参数(即蒸汽发生器和泵上的阻尼器的刚度)的敏感性分析。在上述问题中,不仅可以在OPTIMUS上自动进行ANSYS仿真计算,还可以对输出数据进行快速自动处理,并且可以定量分析阻尼器刚度制造偏差对反应堆冷却剂系统动态响应的影响,为后续优化分析的设计变量的确定提供数据支持。
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Sensitivity Analysis for Dynamical Response of Reactor Coolant System Based on OPTIMUS
The sensitivity analysis of the dynamical response of reactor coolant system to the input parameters is an important precondition for the design optimization. In this paper, the sensitivity of the dynamical loads at the nozzles of the equipment under seismic conditions is analyzed with an integrated platform called OPTIMUS, taking the stiffness of the dampers in the steam generator and the main pump as the input variables. The key parameters of the reactor system are usually different from the design value due to the calculation error, random and other uncontrollable errors in the manufacturing process and installation process. In a nuclear power project, the measured stiffness values of the dampers on the steam generator and the main pump in the manufacturer are deviated from the requirements in the equipment specification, and it is necessary to evaluate the influence of the deviation on the dynamical response analysis of the reactor system. According to the traditional method, it is necessary to establish the models of the reactor coolant system for nonlinear analysis according to the different stiffness of the dampers, and then the calculation results are compared by EXCEL. In this paper, the sensitivity analysis of output parameters which are the loads at the nozzles of the equipment to the input parameters which are the stiffness of the dampers on the steam generator and pump is realized by OPTIMUS, which is a kind of integration platform. Not only can ANSYS simulation calculations be carried out automatically on the OPTIMUS, but also the output data can be processed rapidly automatically, and the influence of manufacturing deviation of the stiffness of the dampers on the dynamical response of the reactor coolant system can be analyzed quantitatively in the above-mentioned problems, and the data support is provided for the determination of the design variables for subsequent optimization analysis.
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