全球恐怖组织合作网络结构特征研究

Zi-Han Lin, Duoyong Sun, Min Tang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

恐怖组织并不是完全独立的,但他们之间经常有互动。新兴研究对这些关系的后果和影响因素进行了研究。但对其互动强度和有效性的实证分析却很少。社会网络分析(Social Network Analysis, SNA)被认为是量化和分析不同社会行为者之间关系的有效方法。本文的研究重点是恐怖组织之间的合作关系。本文基于1970 - 2014年的恐怖事件数据集,建立了恐怖组织的合作网络,并研究了其结构特征。结果表明,在合作网络中存在着内聚和分离两种状态。网络中心部分的组织间关系更为密切,同一子群内的组织在政治目标和活动区域上有明显的相似性。此外,还确定了业务合作中的一些重要组织。这些组织的移除将对合作网络结构产生重大影响。
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Research on the structural characteristic of global terrorist organization cooperation network
Terrorist organizations are not completely independent, however, they frequently interact with each other. Emerging researches have studied the consequence and influential factors of these relationships. But there have rarely been given precise empirical analysis on its interactive strength and effectiveness. Social Network Analysis (SNA) is considered as an effective method to quantify and analyze relationship between different social actors. In this paper, our focus is the cooperation relations between terrorist organizations. Based on the terrorist incident dataset from 1970 to 2014, this paper establishes the cooperation network of terrorist organizations and studies its structural characteristic. The results have shown that both the states of cohesion and separated can be found in the cooperation network. The relationship between organizations is more closely in the central part of the network, and the organizations within the same subgroups have obvious similarities in political goals and activity regions. Additionally, some important organizations in the operational cooperation have been identified. The removing of these organizations will have a significant impact on the cooperation network structure.
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