[以氧化三丁基丁为基础的气雾剂对豚鼠的影响]。

J P Anger, F Anger, Y Cano, Y Chauvel, M Louvet, J Van den Driessche
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作者报告了105只哈特利白化豚鼠吸入(油性气雾剂)他(三丁基锡氧化物)(TBTO)的毒理学研究。每升气雾剂的剂量从1毫克到0.1毫克不等。每升0.2毫克的抗药剂量比男性高,就会导致死亡。中毒的特征是一段时间的眼部和鼻腔刺激,随后是短暂的缓解期,然后在窒息性抽搐后死亡。当剂量低于每升0.2毫克时,我们观察到中毒一小时后只有刺激而没有死亡。七天后,动物们都活了。由于其脂溶性,TBTO存在于全身,尤其是肝、肾、肺、脑和心脏。组织学研究未发现被检查器官有任何特殊病变。特别是呼吸系统没有特别的改变。仅仅观察到的问题是弥漫性堵塞。
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[Effects in the guinea pig of an aerosol with a tributylitin oxide base].

The authors report a toxicological study of bis (tributyltin oxide) (TBTO) given by inhalation (oily aerosol) to 105 Hartley albino guinea pigs. Doses vary from 1 mg to 0.1 mg of TBTO per liter of aerosol. Death occurs for doses of 0.2 mg per le more resistant than the male ones. The intoxication is marked by a period of ocular and nasal irritation followed by a short remission time, then death occurs after asphyxic convulsions. With doses less than 0.2 mg per liter of aerosol, we observe only an irritation without mortality after one hour intoxication. Seven days later the animals are alive. Because of its liposulibility, TBTO is present in the whole body, particularly in liver, kidney, lung, brain and heart. Histological study does not reveal any peculiar lesion of the examinated organs. Especially there is no specific alteration of the respiratory system. The merely observed trouble is a diffuse congestion.

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