多重分布高阶矩的演化

Radka Sochorová, B. Tomášik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一个多重分布的演化可以用主方程来描述。我们首先看复数分布的第3和第4阶乘矩,并得出它们的平衡值。从中可以计算出中心矩和其他比值。我们研究固定温度下的主方程,因为我们想知道多重分布的不同时刻接近其平衡值的速度。然后研究了系统温度降低的情况。我们发现,在非平衡状态下,高阶乘矩比低阶乘矩与其平衡值的差异更大,并且中心矩组合的行为取决于我们选择的组合。
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Evolution of higher moments of multiplicity distribution
Evolution of a multiplicity distribution can be described with the help of master equation. We first look at 3rd and 4th factorial moments of multiplicity distributions and derive their equilibrium values. From them central moments and other ratios can be calculated. We study the master equation for a fixed temperature, because we want to know how fast different moments of the multiplicity distribution approach their equilibrium value. Then we investigate the situation in which the temperature of the system decreases. We find out that in the non-equilibrium state, higher factorial moments differ more from their equilibrium values than the lower moments and that the behaviour of a combination of the central moments depends on the combination we choose.
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