基于遗传算法和边缘检测的红外目标图像分割

L. Zhaohui, Wan Keshun, Li Gang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于多尺度Canny算子边缘检测的梯度最大值和局部最大值的求值实际上是对二维多元素函数的优化。传统分析方法得到的极大函数梯度或局部极大值是近似的和局部的。基于遗传最优搜索算法,提出了一种新的多尺度边缘检测算法。为了提高遗传算法在边缘检测方面的收敛性,采用改进的GA+SA+TABU算法克服了遗传算法局部搜索的缺陷,提高了整体分辨率。采用了通用算法和启发式搜索相结合的交替优化策略。实验结果表明,将该算法应用于红外目标图像分割,可以获得细节丰富、边缘单一、定位准确的结果。
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Ir target image segmentation based genetic algorithm and edge detection
Finding gradient maximum and local maximum based on multi-scale Canny operator edge detection is really the optimization for two dimension multi-element function. The maximal function gradient or local maximum which was derived by the traditional analytics is approximate and local. A new multi-scale edge detection algorithm is proposed by a genetic optimum searching algorithm. To upgrade the genetic algorithm convergence about edge detection, an improved GA+SA+TABU is used in order to overcome the defects of local searching in the general genetic algorithm and upgrade the whole resolution. Alternating optimization tactics are utilized by combining the general algorithm and heuristic searching methods. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm applied to IR target image segmentation could result in copious details, single edge and exact location.
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