Jianhua Zhou, Chuangui Jin, J. Seol, Xiaoguang Li, Lio Shi
{"title":"单个碲化铋纳米线热电性能的测量","authors":"Jianhua Zhou, Chuangui Jin, J. Seol, Xiaoguang Li, Lio Shi","doi":"10.1109/ICT.2005.1519876","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We have measured the thermoelectric properties of electrochemically deposited bismuth telluride (Bi/sub x/Te/sub 1-x/) nanowires with different atomic ratio or x. In this paper, we report the measurement method and the results for an individual nanowire from a batch with x found to be about 0.54. The Seebeck coefficient of the nanowire was found to be -30 /spl mu/V/K at temperature 300 K. The obtained electrical conductivity of the nanowire showed unusually weak temperature dependence, and the value at 300 K was only 5.6% lower than that of bulk Bi/sub 0.485/Te/sub 0.515/ crystal. The thermal conductivity of the nanowires was found to be 44% lower than that of bulk Bi/sub 0.485/Te/sub 0.515/ crystals.","PeriodicalId":422400,"journal":{"name":"ICT 2005. 24th International Conference on Thermoelectrics, 2005.","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2005-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Measurement of thermoelectric properties of individual bismuth telluride nanowires\",\"authors\":\"Jianhua Zhou, Chuangui Jin, J. Seol, Xiaoguang Li, Lio Shi\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ICT.2005.1519876\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We have measured the thermoelectric properties of electrochemically deposited bismuth telluride (Bi/sub x/Te/sub 1-x/) nanowires with different atomic ratio or x. In this paper, we report the measurement method and the results for an individual nanowire from a batch with x found to be about 0.54. The Seebeck coefficient of the nanowire was found to be -30 /spl mu/V/K at temperature 300 K. The obtained electrical conductivity of the nanowire showed unusually weak temperature dependence, and the value at 300 K was only 5.6% lower than that of bulk Bi/sub 0.485/Te/sub 0.515/ crystal. The thermal conductivity of the nanowires was found to be 44% lower than that of bulk Bi/sub 0.485/Te/sub 0.515/ crystals.\",\"PeriodicalId\":422400,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ICT 2005. 24th International Conference on Thermoelectrics, 2005.\",\"volume\":\"110 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2005-06-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ICT 2005. 24th International Conference on Thermoelectrics, 2005.\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICT.2005.1519876\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ICT 2005. 24th International Conference on Thermoelectrics, 2005.","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICT.2005.1519876","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Measurement of thermoelectric properties of individual bismuth telluride nanowires
We have measured the thermoelectric properties of electrochemically deposited bismuth telluride (Bi/sub x/Te/sub 1-x/) nanowires with different atomic ratio or x. In this paper, we report the measurement method and the results for an individual nanowire from a batch with x found to be about 0.54. The Seebeck coefficient of the nanowire was found to be -30 /spl mu/V/K at temperature 300 K. The obtained electrical conductivity of the nanowire showed unusually weak temperature dependence, and the value at 300 K was only 5.6% lower than that of bulk Bi/sub 0.485/Te/sub 0.515/ crystal. The thermal conductivity of the nanowires was found to be 44% lower than that of bulk Bi/sub 0.485/Te/sub 0.515/ crystals.