核心稳定性训练对脑瘫母亲腰痛和残疾的影响

Charumathi, G. Priya, J. Varghese
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摘要

背景:在患有脑瘫儿童的母亲中,由于在照顾孩子时反复进行弯曲、抬起和扭转活动,肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率较高。核心肌肉力量的减少,尤其是腹横肌和多裂肌,将导致这一人群腰痛和残疾的增加。因此,本研究的目的是了解核心稳定性训练对脑瘫儿童母亲腰痛和残疾的影响。方法:选取30例符合纳入标准的慢性腰痛母亲为研究对象。采用压力生物反馈法评估核心肌力量,采用视觉模拟量表测量疼痛,采用Owestry残疾指数测量残疾。核心稳定性训练每周3次,持续6周。结果:结果显示,慢性腰痛患者的核心肌力量有明显改善,疼痛和残疾减轻。结论:脑性瘫痪患儿的母亲在进行核心稳定性训练后,其腹肌力量、腰痛评分和失能评分均有显著改善。
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Effect of Core Stability Exercises on Low Back Pain and Disability in Mother’s of Cerebral Palsy
Background: In mothers with Cerebral Palsy children,higher prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders are seen due torepetitive bending, lifting, and twisting activity while taking care of the child.Reduced core muscle strength especiallyof Transverse Abdominis&Multifidusmuscle will lead to increase in low back pain and disability in this population. Hence, the purpose of this study was to find out the effect of Core Stability exercises on low Back pain and disability in mothers of Cerebral Palsy Children. Method: Thirty mothers with chronic low back pain who fulfilled the inclusion criteria were included in the study. Core muscle strength was assessed using pressure Bio-Feedback, pain was measured using Visual Analogue Scale and Disability was measured using Owestry Disability Index. Core stability exercises were given for 3 times a week for 6 weeks. Result: The result showedthat there was significant improvement in Core muscle strength, and reduction in pain and disability in patients with Chronic Low Back pain. Conclusion: The study concluded that there was significant improvement in the abdominal muscle strength, low back pain score and disability score post core stability exercises in mothers of cerebral palsy children having low back pain.
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