车间员工对精益项目中高级管理层支持的看法及其与计划成功的关系

Luis F. Torres, R. Anholon, I. Rampasso, O. Quelhas, W. Leal Filho, Dirceu Silva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

宗旨——多年来,精益生产理念在不同国家不同行业的公司中取得了令人满意的效果。为了对上述理念的知识基础有所贡献,本研究旨在验证车间员工对精益项目中高级管理层支持的看法及其与计划成功的关系。设计/方法论/方法-通过文献回顾,专家小组确定了精益之旅的18个方面,并将其分为四个结构。这些信息被用来编写一份问卷,并对两家汽车零部件公司的198名车间员工进行了调查。数据分析采用结构方程建模。研究结果-作为一般结果,有可能证明,当员工在精益项目中感受到来自高级管理层的更多重要支持时,主动性成功的感知就越大。因此,有趣的是,高级管理人员的参与出现在项目的所有阶段。原创性/价值——这里描述的结果具有实际意义,特别是对实施精益项目感兴趣的经理;他们必须意识到高级管理层对以往项目成功的支持的重要性。
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Perception of shop floor employees regarding senior management support in lean projects and its relationship with initiatives success
Purpose – Over the years, the lean production philosophy has shown satisfactory results for companies from different sectors in different countries. Aiming to contribute to the knowledge base on the mentioned philosophy, this study aims to verify the perception of shop floor employees regarding senior management support in lean projects and its relationship with initiatives success.   Design/methodology/approach – Through a literature review, 18 aspects of a lean journey were identified and divided into four constructs by a panel of specialists. This information was used to compose a questionnaire, and a survey was conducted with 198 shop floor employees of two auto parts companies. Data analysis was done via Structural Equation Modeling.   Findings – As a general result, it was possible to prove that when employees perceive more significant support from senior management in lean projects, the greater is the perception of initiatives success. Therefore, it is interesting that the involvement of senior management occurs at all stages of the project.   Originality/value – The results described here have practical implications, especially for managers interested in implementing lean projects; they must be aware of the importance of senior management support for the success of previous projects. 
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