在肯尼亚利用地方行政部门促进诉诸司法:肯尼亚内罗毕县穆库鲁·卡亚巴非正式定居点案例

Ruth N Murumba
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摘要

肯尼亚的宪法改革为公民争取权利开辟了空间。然而,人口中某些部分的边缘化仍然是实现普遍保护的关键制约因素。公民和政府都缺乏意识和能力,阻碍了提高全体公民水平的目标的推进。个人的权利已扩大到包括政治、经济、社会、经济和文化权利。居住在非正式住区的社区面临着极端的边缘化,这种边缘化生动地表现在缺乏诉诸司法的机会。这对妇女和儿童来说尤其困难,因为他们面临社会、文化和经济方面的限制。本文将以Mukuru Kayaba非正式定居点为案例研究,探讨如何利用和谈判地方政府的地位和地位,以确保妇女和儿童获得司法救助。二级数据将被分析和叙述呈现。这是为了促进关于有效地使妇女和儿童获得司法救助的辩论;这在基层尤其重要,因为妇女和儿童可能缺乏从其他来源寻求补救的能力。
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Leveraging the local administration to engender access to justice in Kenya: the case of Mukuru Kayaba Informal Settlement, Nairobi County, Kenya
Constitutional change in Kenya has opened up spaces of contestation of rights for citizens. However, marginalisation of certain segments of the population remains a key constraint to achieving universal protections. A lack of awareness and capacity of both citizens and the government hinders the advancement of the goals to lift the standards of all the citizens. There has been the extension of the rights to the individual to cover political, economic, social, economic and cultural rights. Communities living in informal settlements face extreme margin alisa tion which is vividly expressed in the lack of access to justice. This is specifically difficult for women and children as they face social, cultural and economic constraints. Using Mukuru Kayaba informal settlement as a case study, this article will examine how the place and status of the local administration can be leveraged and negotiated to secure access to justice for women and children. Secondary data will be analysed and presented narratively. This is to contribute to the debate on effectively engendering access to justice for women and children ; it is especially important at the grassroots level where women and children may lack the capacity to seek redress from other sources.
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