基于RSSI的WSN室内外距离估计定位

O. Adewumi, Karim D Djouani, A. Kurien
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引用次数: 123

摘要

研究表明,距离与接收信号强度指示(RSSI)值之间的相关性是无线传感器网络(WSNs)测距和定位技术的关键。本文提出了一种估计WSNs中传感器节点间距离的RSSI模型。在室内和室外环境的实际系统部署中,通过使用Crossbow IRIS无线传感器进行经验测量,评估和分析了该模型的性能。结果表明,与室内环境相比,室外环境下的距离估计误差较小。这些评估的结果将有助于获得无线传感器节点的准确位置。
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RSSI based indoor and outdoor distance estimation for localization in WSN
Research has revealed that the correlation between distance and RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) values is the key of ranging and localization technologies in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In this paper, an RSSI model that estimates the distance between sensor nodes in WSNs is presented. The performance of this model is evaluated and analyzed in a real system deployment in an indoor and outdoor environment by performing an empirical measurement using Crossbow IRIS wireless sensor motes. Our result shows that there is less error in distance estimation in an outdoor environment compared to indoor environment. The results of these evaluations would contribute towards obtaining accurate locations of wireless sensor nodes.
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