从数量和质量两个方面衡量数字经济

Т. А. Блатова, В. В. Макаров, Н. С. Шувал-Сергеева
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引用次数: 3

摘要

主要的研究课题是利用传统的经济指标评估当前的经济状况和人口福利。本文介绍了当人们将信息和通信技术应用于改变经济和社会经济互动的商业模式和产品时,可用的主要趋势。完成的分析表明,作为数字经济的一个指标,国内生产总值(gdp)已不再充分反映服务数量和种类的增加,以及所开发解决方案的复杂性。作者提出了基于消费者剩余测量来评估数字产品的新方法。作者已经表明,为了解决衡量数字经济的问题,我们需要可靠的数字经济活动统计数据,以便正在进行的国家经济政策不会对国家产生负面影响。结论是,在不久的将来,由于缺乏替代办法,国内生产总值仍将作为衡量人口福利的一项指标。因此,统计质量、这种数据分析的技术以及基于它们的有效管理决策已经变得最相关。
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Quantitative and qualitative aspects of measuring the digital economy
The main research subject is an assessment of a current state of the economy and the population well-being using conventional economic indicators. The article presents main trends that are available when people apply information and communication technology to business models and products that transform the economy and social and economic interaction. The analysis completed has showen that as an indicator in terms of digital economy the gross domestic product has no longer adequately presented an increase in a number and variety of services and complexity of the solutions developed. Authors propose new approaches to valuating a digital product based on measurements of the consumer surplus. Authors have shown that to solve problems of measuring the digital economy, we need reliable statistics for activity in the digital economy, so that the ongoing national economic policy does not have negative consequences for the country. There is the conclusion that in the near future, due to the lack of alternatives, the gross domestic product as an indicator will still be in use for measurements of the population well-being. Therefore, statistics quality, techniques for such data analysis, and efficient managerial decision-making based on them have been getting the most relevant.
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