Covid-19时代个人防护装备的影响:加纳卫生工作者的研究

Gyimah N
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摘要

新冠肺炎疫情已为世界所熟知。杀死病毒的措施也变得难以获得。在加纳,卫生工作者一直在使用个人防护装备(PPE)来控制病毒,因此该研究试图确定个人防护装备在COVID-19时代对加纳卫生工作者的影响。该研究使用了第一手和二手数据来源。重要的是,采用简单的随机抽样技术,在加纳共有2420名卫生工作者参与研究,并采用便利抽样技术,选择了150所公立医院和150所私立医院进行研究。该研究使用问卷调查和深度访谈来收集所需的信息。从参与者那里获得的信息通过内容分析和统计分析进行分析。据透露,在加纳的卫生保健机构中,卫生工作者经常使用个人防护装备来遏制COVID-19病毒的传播。建议卫生工作者根据指示使用个人防护装备。还建议加强监测,检查加纳卫生工作者对个人防护装备的正确使用情况。最后,建议开展一项宣传方案,以便更深入地了解加纳卫生工作者使用个人防护装备的重要性。
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Impact of Personal Protective Equipment in the Covid-19 Era: A Study of Health Workers in Ghana
COVID-19 has become well-known in the world. The measures to kill the virus have also become hard to come by. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) has been using by health workers to contain the virus in Ghana hence the study sought to ascertain the impact of Personal Protective Equipment on Ghanaian health workers in the COVID-19 era. The study used primary and secondary sources of data. Importantly, a simple random sampling technique was used to engage a total of 2,420 health workers in Ghana, and also convenience sampling technique was used to select 150 public hospitals and 150 private hospitals for the study. The study used both questionnaires and in-depth interviews to gather the required information. The information obtained from the participants was analyzed by content and statistical analysis. It was revealed that health workers have been using Personal Protective Equipment frequently to contain the spread of the COVID-19 virus in the health care setting in Ghana. It was recommended that health workers should use the Personal Protective Equipment according to indication. Intensive monitoring was also recommended to check the proper uses of the Personal Protective Equipment by health workers in Ghana. Lastly, a sensitization programme was recommended to give more insight on the importance of using Personal Protective Equipment by health workers in Ghana.
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