在青少年学习者的书面文本中运用“讲”和“展示”策略

S. Suhono, Y. A. Sari
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究的目的是了解在《雅加达英语课程》的十年级中,运用Tell和Show策略是否会影响学习者的描述性文本。研究人员采用了真正的实验设计,分为对照组和实验组。本研究的对象是泗水市英语课程十年级的学生。本研究采用实验研究形式的定量研究设计。研究者使用测试作为数据收集的方法。目的:探讨实验班与对照组之间是否存在正、显著性差异。研究者使用t检验公式对数据进行分析。结果表明,实验班学生的平均得分为72.12分,高于对照组学生的平均得分66.23分。实验结果表明,实验班采用“告诉和展示”(Tell and Show, TS)策略的教学效果优于对照组采用其他策略的教学效果。采用t检验进行数据分析的结果为t-observed = 5.289, t-table = 5%: 2.000, 1%: 2.660。这意味着t-observed高于t-table = 5.289 > 2.000。由此可以推断,Ha被接受,Ho被拒绝。由此可见,使用“告诉和展示”策略对学习者的描述性文本写作能力有更积极的影响。
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APPLAYING TELL AND SHOW STRATEGY ON WRITTENT TEXT OF YOUNG LEARNERS
The aim of this research was to know whether of applying Tell and Show strategy can influence learners’ descriptive text at the Tenth grade of English Course Surakarta. The researchers used true experimental design which consist of control groupand experimental group.The subject of this research was students of young learner at the tenth grade of English Course at Surakarta. This research was quantitative research design in the form of experimental research. The researcher uses test as the data collection method. To investigate whether there was a positive and significant differences study between experimental class and control class. The researcher analyzed the data by using t-test formula. The result revealed that the average score of Experiment class was higher (72.12) than the average of control class (66.23). It can be concluded that teaching in the experimental class using Tell and Show (TS) strategy gave better result than in the control class using the other strategy in teaching descriptive text. the result of data analysis using t-test is t-observed = 5.289 and t-table = 5% : 2.000, 1% : 2.660. It means that t-observed is higher than t-table = 5.289 > 2.000. It can be inferred that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected.It can be concluded that is using Tell and Show (TS) strategy gave more positive effect toward the learnerners’ descriptive text writing ability.
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