拟建的交通设施对郊区社区噪音水平的影响。

J J Schuster, M A Kaiser
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了评估拟建高速公路的噪音污染因素,研究人员在宾夕法尼亚州东部一个社区的22个地点对当前的噪音水平进行了为期9个月的研究。人们试图将一周中每天的环境噪音水平与每个地点联系起来。计算机程序被用于数据简化、统计计算和预测未来的噪声水平。预测分析包括等高线分析、敏感受体位点分析和“无为”分析。调查结果显示,在调查期间没有噪音污染问题,但在拟议线路的某些路段,未来的噪音水平可能会超过联邦标准。确定导致未来噪音水平不可接受的因素,并作出修改,以符合标准。
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The effect of a proposed transportation facility on noise levels in a suburban community.

A nine month study of current noise levels was made at twenty-two sites within a community in Eastern Pennsylvania to evaluate the noise pollution factors for a proposed highway. An attempt was made to correlateamnient noise levels for each day of theweek with each location. Computer programs were utilized for datareduction, statistical calculations, and prediction of future noise levels. The prediction analyses were composed of contour analyses, sensitive receptor sites analyses, and the "Do Nothing" analysis. Results indicated no noise pollution problems existed during the survey, but future noise levels may exceed Federal Standards for certain sections of the proposed alignments. Factors that cause the unacceptable future noise levels are identified and modifications may be incorporated for adherence to the standards.

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