从历史测试用例中提取业务规则的框架

Chuyang Jin, Feng Gu, Boyi Xu, Hongming Cai, Chenxi Huang, Yifei Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

业务规则可以用来指导测试用例的组合。然而,公司很难仅仅依靠领域专家来表示或获得他们的业务规则。同时,在以前的测试项目中积累的历史测试用例为挖掘业务规则提供了有价值的材料。本文提出了一个从历史测试用例中自动提取业务规则的框架,以帮助测试工程师编写新的测试用例。首先,根据获取的属性值对的频率和自由度,从历史测试用例中提取关键字;然后,根据提取的关键字的语义相似度对测试用例进行聚类。业务规则将被发现并由属性-值对表示。最后,通过实例验证了该框架的有效性。
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A Framework of Business Rule Extraction from Historic Testing Cases
Business rules could be used to guide the composition of testing cases. However it is difficult for companies to represent or gain their business rules merely depending upon domain experts. Meanwhile, historic testing cases accumulated during previous testing projects provide valuable materials for digging business rules. In this paper, a framework is proposed to extract business rules automatically from historic testing cases to help testing engineers to write new testcases. Firstly, keywords are extracted from historic testing cases based on frequency and freedom of acquired attribute-value pairs. Then, testing cases will be clustered based on semantic similarity of the extracted keywords. Business rules will be discovered and represented by attribute-value pairs. Finally, a case study is demonstrated to verify the validity of the framework.
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