2019冠状病毒病疫情期间姜黄农场妇女决策行为变化分析

A. Monika, M. Devi, .. KalaiVani, P. Ganapathi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

女性农民从事姜黄的生产和加工。大多数妇女都参与了决策过程。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,女性在经济方面受到的影响大于男性。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,农场妇女的决策过程发生了变化,因此开展了“2019冠状病毒病大流行期间姜黄农场妇女决策行为变化分析”研究。这项研究是在罗德县的Kodumudi街区进行的。采用比例随机抽样法,选取6个村庄,120名农村妇女为样本。结果显示,在2019冠状病毒病之前,大多数农场妇女没有参与作物生产、施肥、病虫害管理、疾病管理、线虫管理、收获和收获后活动等决策过程,而在2019冠状病毒病期间,农场妇女要么与家庭成员一起决定,要么在配偶的帮助下决定姜黄种植。为了克服这种情况,必须对农场妇女开展更多的姜黄种植技术培训方案,从而帮助她们自己做出正确的决定。
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Analysis of Changes in Decision Making Behaviour of Turmeric Farm Women during COVID-19 Pandemic Situation
Women farmers are engaged in both production and processing of turmeric. Majority of the women have been involved in decision-making process. During COVID–19 pandemic situation women were more affected than men by means of economical aspects. During COVID-19 pandemic situation, farm women’s decision making process has been changed hence the study “Analysis of Changes in Decision Making Behaviour of Turmeric Farm Women during COVID-19 Pandemic Situation” has been taken up. The study was conducted in Kodumudi block of Erode district. Based on proportionate random sampling method, six villages were selected with the sample of 120 farm women. From the result it was observed that before COVID-19, majority of the farm women had not been involved in decision making process like crop production, fertilizer application, pest management, disease management, Nematode management, harvesting and post harvest activities while during COVID-19 farm women took decision either with the family members or with the help of their spouse in turmeric farming. To overcome this situation there must be more number of training programmes conducted to the farm women in turmeric farming techniques which inturn help them to take right decision by their own.
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