经过8年的预防,16个社区学童的口腔健康得到改善。2不同类型龋齿易感部位的发现。

Helvetica odontologica acta Pub Date : 1975-04-01
T M Marthaler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

调查了在“预防龋齿计划”的帮助下,从1963/64年到1971/72年,16个社区的DMT经验减少的细节。拔除的臼齿数量急剧减少,而拔除的前磨牙数量略有增加。这些变化和稍晚的前磨牙的爆发并没有实质性地影响总体DMF计数的有效性。第一磨牙的发现表明DMF降低的经验长期存在。磨牙的龋裂和龋窝减少了24%至27%。磨牙光滑表面和前牙近似表面的蛀牙减少了76%至82%。在侧咬翼x线片上观察到的牙本质放射透光度降低了47%至52%。当局限于牙釉质的小辐射率被包括在DMFS计数中时,减少幅度在23%到27%之间。
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Improved oral health of schoolchildren of 16 communities after 8 years of prevention. II. Findings in different types of caries predilection sites.

Details of the decrease of DMT experience from 1963/64 to 1971/72 attained with the aide of the "Caries-Preventive Program" in 16 communities were investigated. The number of extracted molars decreased sharply, while the number of extracted premolars increased slightly. These shifts and a slightly later eruption of premolars did not materially affect the validity of overall DMF counts. Findings in first molars indicated long-term persistence of the lowered DMF experience. Fissure and pit caries of molars was reduced by 24 to 27 percent. Caries on free smooth surfaces of molars and on approximal surfaces of anteriorteeth showed decreases by 76 to 82 percent. Dentinal radiolucenices observed on lateral bite-wing radiographys were reduced by 47 to 52 percent. When the small radiolucencies confined to the enamel were included in the DMFS count, the reduction ranged between 23 and 27 percent.

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