十字形超高层建筑风荷载干扰效应研究

Rongqiang Du, X. Zhu, Ziming Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综合建筑群内各建筑之间存在相互风干扰。对于不同的建筑形态和布局方式,建筑间干扰的量化需要具体分析。基于计算流体力学和Realizable κ-ε模型,研究了不同距离、不同风向下的单个十字超高层建筑和拟建的4个相同大小的建筑群的影响,得到了每个建筑群的风压、平均形状系数、等效静风荷载、基底弯矩、基底风效应的干扰系数和干扰变化范围。结果表明:风向对各建筑表面风压和建筑间基本风参数的影响比对建筑间距的影响更为显著;建筑等效基底风的作用受风干扰效应的影响。为复杂截面高层建筑的抗风设计提供参考。
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Study on Wind Loads Interference Effects of the Cross-Shaped Super-High-Rise Buildings
There is mutual wind interference between buildings of the complex building group. For different building shapes and layout modes, the quantification of interference between buildings requires specific analysis. Based on computational fluid dynamics and the Realizable κ-ε model, this paper studies the effects of a single cross-shaped super-high-rise building and a proposed building group of four same-sized buildings at different distances and different wind directions, and obtains the wind pressure, average shape coefficient, equivalent static wind loads base bending moment, interference factor and interference variation range of base wind effect of each building group. The results show that the wind pressure on the surface of each building and the base wind parameters between buildings are more significantly affected by the wind direction than the building spacing. The effect of the building equivalent base wind is affected by the wind interference effect. It provides reference for wind resistance design of high-rise buildings with complex section.
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