{"title":"膀胱过度活动的管理:认知风险与抗胆碱能药物和替代管理方案的全科医生","authors":"Miriam R. Raffeld, Avita K. Pahwa, C. Glowacki","doi":"10.1097/01.PGO.0000921332.43236.fc","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"5-10 Given these new data, a focus on alternative oral medication treatments has emerged, including use of selective M2/M3 antagonists such as trospium and β -3 adrenergic agonists mirabegron and vibegron. 11-13 The American Geriatrics Society recently updated the Beers Criteria to include anticholinergic medications as a risk Overactive bladder (OAB) is a symptomatic condition characterized by urinary urgency, with or without incontinence, and is often associated with nocturia and increased frequency. 1 OAB is highly prevalent in the US adult population, affecting women and men similarly (16.9% and 16%, respectively). The prevalence of symptom type and severity, however, significantly differs by sex, with women noting urgency incontinence more frequently than men: 19.1% in women aged 65 to 74 years and 8.2% in men aged 65 to 74 years. 2 In women older than 65 years, the prevalence of OAB increases from 16% to 30%. 3 The hallmark physiologic abnormality responsible for OAB is detrusor overac-VOLUME","PeriodicalId":193089,"journal":{"name":"Topics in Obstetrics & Gynecology","volume":"22 13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Overactive Bladder Management: Cognitive Risk With Anticholinergics and Alternative Management Options for the General Practitioner\",\"authors\":\"Miriam R. Raffeld, Avita K. Pahwa, C. Glowacki\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/01.PGO.0000921332.43236.fc\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"5-10 Given these new data, a focus on alternative oral medication treatments has emerged, including use of selective M2/M3 antagonists such as trospium and β -3 adrenergic agonists mirabegron and vibegron. 11-13 The American Geriatrics Society recently updated the Beers Criteria to include anticholinergic medications as a risk Overactive bladder (OAB) is a symptomatic condition characterized by urinary urgency, with or without incontinence, and is often associated with nocturia and increased frequency. 1 OAB is highly prevalent in the US adult population, affecting women and men similarly (16.9% and 16%, respectively). The prevalence of symptom type and severity, however, significantly differs by sex, with women noting urgency incontinence more frequently than men: 19.1% in women aged 65 to 74 years and 8.2% in men aged 65 to 74 years. 2 In women older than 65 years, the prevalence of OAB increases from 16% to 30%. 3 The hallmark physiologic abnormality responsible for OAB is detrusor overac-VOLUME\",\"PeriodicalId\":193089,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Topics in Obstetrics & Gynecology\",\"volume\":\"22 13 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-03-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Topics in Obstetrics & Gynecology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.PGO.0000921332.43236.fc\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Topics in Obstetrics & Gynecology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.PGO.0000921332.43236.fc","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Overactive Bladder Management: Cognitive Risk With Anticholinergics and Alternative Management Options for the General Practitioner
5-10 Given these new data, a focus on alternative oral medication treatments has emerged, including use of selective M2/M3 antagonists such as trospium and β -3 adrenergic agonists mirabegron and vibegron. 11-13 The American Geriatrics Society recently updated the Beers Criteria to include anticholinergic medications as a risk Overactive bladder (OAB) is a symptomatic condition characterized by urinary urgency, with or without incontinence, and is often associated with nocturia and increased frequency. 1 OAB is highly prevalent in the US adult population, affecting women and men similarly (16.9% and 16%, respectively). The prevalence of symptom type and severity, however, significantly differs by sex, with women noting urgency incontinence more frequently than men: 19.1% in women aged 65 to 74 years and 8.2% in men aged 65 to 74 years. 2 In women older than 65 years, the prevalence of OAB increases from 16% to 30%. 3 The hallmark physiologic abnormality responsible for OAB is detrusor overac-VOLUME