单种植体假牙与天然牙的咬压比较研究

M. Singhal, Vaibhav Budakoti, H. Pratap, Priyanka Chourasiya, Anagha Waghmare
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摘要

研究目的:应用Nupai咬合扫描系统对单侧种植体和对侧天然牙列在下颌第一磨牙区的咬合压力进行评估和比较。材料与方法:共30人(右侧种植体15人,左侧种植体15人),一侧种植体,对侧自然牙列参与研究。用Nupai牙合扫描测量双侧第一磨牙区牙压。结果:自然牙列侧的最大咬压、平均咬压和被压面积均大于种植牙列侧。自然牙平均压力为25.33 MPa,种植义齿平均压力为21.27 MPa。结论:天然牙列侧的咬压测量值高于人工种植体侧的咬压测量值。平均咬压P值为0.033,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。
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A comparative evaluation of bite pressure between single implant prosthesis and natural teeth: An in-vivo study
Aim of the Study: To evaluate and compare bite pressure among individuals with implant prosthesis on one side and natural dentition on the contralateral side in the mandibular first molar region using the Nupai bite scan system. Materials and Methods: A total of 30 individuals (15 in which implant prosthesis on the right side and 15 in which implant prosthesis on the left side) with implant prosthesis on one side and natural dentition on the contralateral side participated in the study. The bite pressure was measured at the first molar area on both sides using Nupai bite scan. Results: Maximum bite pressure, average bite pressure, and the amount of the pressed area were found to be more on the natural dentition side in comparison to the side with implant prosthesis. The average pressure on natural teeth was 25.33 MPa and on implant prosthesis, 21.27 MPa. Conclusion: The present study concludes that the measured bite pressure at the natural dentition side is found to be higher than those at the fabricated implant prosthesis side. P value for average bite pressure is 0.033, which is significant (P < 0.05).
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