感染性废物灭菌中和系统的研制

S. P. Sari, N. S. Salahuddin, Sri Hayunningsih, R. Rochmawati, Ario Geraldi, Ichsan Purnama, Nora Trisna Tumewa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

-助产士、保健中心和产科诊所的独立执业设施的废物每天产生的传染性废物约为39.51公斤。大多数传染性废物都被细菌、病毒、毒素和放射性物质污染,这些物质对人类和周围的其他生物有害。为了防止传染性废物(衬垫、棉花、绷带和纸巾)的负面影响,需要对传染性废物进行特殊处理。根据洗衣机的原理,我们设计了感染垃圾杀菌中和系统,使用三种化学药品和5个过滤器,容量为5公斤。使用该系统,处理被细菌和病毒污染的传染性废物可在40分钟内清洗干净,对社区和处置地点周围的环境卫生更安全,制造成本也不太昂贵。
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Development of Infectious Waste Sterilization and Neutralization System
– Infectious waste is around 39.51 kg per day by waste products of independent practice facilities for midwives, health centers and maternity clinics. Most of the infectious waste is contaminated with bacteria, viruses, toxins, and radioactive materials that are harmful to humans and other creatures around them. To prevent the negative impact of infectious waste (underpad, cotton, bandages, and tissue), special handling of infectious waste materials is required. Based on the washing machine principle, we have designed the Infectious Waste Sterilization and Neutralization System, using three types of chemicals and 5 filter elements with a capacity of 5 kg. By using this system, the disposal of infectious waste contaminated with bacteria and viruses can be cleaned within 40 minutes so that it will be safer for the community and the sanitation of the environment around the disposal site and the manufacturing cost is not too expensive.
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