通过文件访问模式分析云存储监控系统

A. Augustus Devarajan, T. Sudalaimuthu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

云计算是当前高要求业务需求下的一项重要技术,已成为不可避免的技术。云计算的IaaS服务存储使用量每年都呈指数级增长。云存储之所以被云用户使用,是因为它比其他存储方式更经济。文件的副本可以方便用户访问,具有较高的可用性,减少了文件的总体访问时间,但同时也占用了较多的存储空间,存储成本较高。云用户拥有的存储空间是他实际需要的数倍。系统迫切需要在云中发现不需要的文件,并通过评估文件访问频率来优化存储空间。本文提出了云存储监控(Cloud Storage Monitoring, CSM)系统,该系统可以监控IaaS存储的使用情况,并通过各种参数分析文件的访问模式,以识别云存储中文件的访问频率、大小、未来访问预测、复制等。这为每个文件分配了一个排名,这也预测了未来的访问模式。这将为用户生成一个推荐仪表板,用户可以决定诸如重新组织、删除或归档文件等操作,并消除云存储中的重复文件,这可以增加未来使用的空间。该系统在CloudSim环境中进行了实验,并通过使用与文件属性、delta版本哈希、重复数据删除相关的比较技术进行了多次模拟测试。采用频率分布排序算法技术后,存储空间比普通系统增加了10.91%。它还有助于预测未来的文件可用性预测和防止重复条目。
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Cloud Storage Monitoring System analyzing through File Access Pattern
Cloud computing is an important technology on current demanding business requirements and it has been emerged as unavoidable technology. The usage of IaaS Service storage for Cloud Computing is being expanding exponential every year. The cloud storages are used by the cloud user due to its economy compared with other storage methods. The replications of files helps user for easy access with high availability which reduces the overall access time of the files, but at the same time it occupies more storage space and result in high storage cost. The cloud user holds multiple times of the storage than what he is actually needed. It is a dire need of system to find unwanted files in the cloud and also optimize the storage space by evaluating through file access frequency.This paper propose Cloud Storage Monitoring (CSM) system, which monitor the IaaS storage usage and analyze the file access patterns by various parameters to identify the frequency of access, size, future access prediction, replication of files in the cloud storage. This allocates a ranking for each file which also predicts future access pattern. This generates a recommendation dashboard to the user who can decide on the operations such as reorganize, delete or archive the files and eliminate duplicate files in the cloud storage which can increase the space for future use. This system is experimented in the CloudSim environment and validate through multiple simulations testing, by using comparison techniques related to file attributes, delta version-hashing, Data de-duplication. The ranking algorithm technique applied on frequency distribution shows that increase in the storage space upto 10.91% higher than the normal system. It also helps to forecast towards future files usability prediction and prevents the duplicate entries.
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