运用PRAAT对印尼英语学生进行单元音教学

N. Nurjannah, Miftahul Jannah, Intan Zuhra, Fariza Wati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在语音课上,PRAAT可以轻松快速地提高学生的单音发音能力。该软件的有效性可以帮助学生获得高质量的单音发音。此外,该软件可以减少学生准确学习单音的问题,如单音中包含的F1和F2的准确性。它提供了许多关于如何记录、分析、测量和保存在波文件中的程序。本研究旨在探讨该软件对学生语音课单音教学的影响程度。这项研究是在40个学生样本中进行的。他们把这个班分成20名学生作为对照组,另外20名学生作为实验组。本准实验旨在确定治疗前后的最佳治疗方案,实验组采用CALL,对照组采用NON-CALL。在使用软件之前,学生们进行了预测试。最后,他们在最后一次会议上参加了后考。结果通过t检验分析得出。使用PRAAT软件学习差异有统计学意义(p< 0.05)。除此之外,使用PRAAT教学元音被证明比传统方法更成功。
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Using PRAAT in Teaching the Monophthongs to the EFL Students in Indonesia
PRAAT can easily and rapidly improve the students’ ability in pronouncing monophthongs in phonetics class. The effectiveness of this software can help the students acquire quality monophthongs sounds. Furthermore, this software could reduce the problem of students learning sounds of monophthongs accurately such as the accuracy of F1 and F2 that is contained in monophthongs. It provided many programs on how to record, analyze, measure, and save in the wave file. This research aimed to investigate  to what extent this software affects teaching monophthongs sounds in phonetics class for students. This research was conducted with 40 samples of students. They divided the class into 20 students for the control group and another 20 students for the experimental group. This quasi-experimental was to determine the best treatment before and  after giving the treatment by using CALL for the experimental group and NON-CALL for the control group. Before using the software,  the students were given the pre-test . Finally, they  sat for post- test in the last meeting. The result was exposed through analysis of a t-test. It showed a significant difference in learning through PRAAT software (p<.05). In addition to that, teaching vowels sounds proved to be more successful using PRAAT than the traditional method.
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