通过断层发射的行波来定位断层

E. Schweitzer, A. Guzman, M. Mynam, V. Skendzic, B. Kasztenny, S. Marx
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引用次数: 157

摘要

架空输电线路的故障产生的瞬态以光速传播,并以行波(TWs)的形式沿电力线传播。本文介绍了TW和TW故障定位器的概况。它解释了物理,回顾了TW的理论,解释了各种TW故障定位器的基础,并对一些TW故障定位实现的挑战进行了深入的讨论。最后,讨论了在基于微处理器的继电器中集成TW故障定位,并介绍了博纳维尔电力管理局(BPA)使用这些继电器的现场经验。
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Locating faults by the traveling waves they launch
Faults on overhead transmission lines cause transients that travel at the speed of light and propagate along the power line as traveling waves (TWs). This paper provides an overview of TWs and TW fault locators. It explains the physics, reviews the theory of TWs, explains the foundations of various types of TW fault locators, and provides an in-depth discussion on a number of TW fault locating implementation challenges. Finally, it discusses integration of TW fault locating in microprocessor-based relays and presents Bonneville Power Administration's (BPA's) field experience using these relays.
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