在人类组织中按层次使用信息

P. Schervish
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引用次数: 3

摘要

关于组织结构和信息价值的理论,对人类服务组织中工人使用信息的模式进行了观察。研究发现,在三个不同级别——行政人员、经理和直接服务人员——工作人员使用信息的类型和频率存在差异。调查结果表明,在人力服务从业人员的教育和培训方面存在差距;建议通过基于组织的信息系统设计来提高有效性和效率。为了促进这一点,社会工作学校必须教授组织各级决策的目的和过程。学校还必须让学生接触到支持实践决策的可用技术。
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Information use by levels in human organizations
Summary Theories on organizational structure and the value of information informed observations of patterns of information use by workers in a human service organization. Differences were found in the type and frequency of information used by workers at three different levels-executive, manager and direct service. Findings suggest a gap in the education and training of human service practitioners; suggest effectiveness and efficiency improvements through an organization based design of information systems, To facilitate this, schools of social work must teach the decision-making purposes and processes at each level of the organization. Schools also must expose students to the technologies available to support practice decisions.
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