工作姿势的风险对腰痛主诉工人的失能指数无影响

Anis Rahmawati, Yohanes Sudarmanto, M. Hasan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

Jember Regency的各种工业中心的存在对来自当地社区的劳动力的高度吸收产生了影响,因为大多数生产活动仍然是通过使用人类的力量/体力来完成的。腰痛(LBP)是下背部肌肉骨骼疼痛的症状之一,而不是疾病或疾病的诊断。产业工人腰痛的高危因素是工作姿势。患有慢性腰痛的患者可能会经历情感障碍,如抑郁症和心身疾病,这将导致预后较差,同时也经常经历影响患者生活质量的残疾。本研究的目的是确定工作姿势对下背部疼痛投诉的工人残疾指数的风险。本研究的类型为观察性分析,采用横断面研究设计,对31名符合纳入和排除标准的PT Muroco员工进行了研究。工作姿势风险通过员工观察和填写修改后的快速暴露检查问卷获得,残疾指数通过填写修改后的oswestry下腰痛残疾问卷获得。两个变量之间的Gamma相关性的结果是p = 0,135。结果显示,工作姿势风险、工作失能指数与员工腰痛主诉之间无相关性。
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The Risk of Work Posture Did Not Affect on Worker’s Disability Index with Low Back Pain Complaints in PT Muroco Jember
The existence of various industrial centers in Jember Regency has an impact on the high absorption of labor coming from the local community, because most of the production activities are still done by using the power / physical strength of man. Low back pain (LBP) is one of the symptoms of musculoskeletal pain in the lower back, not a disease or diagnosis for a disease. The high risk factor of LBP complaints occurring in industrial workers is the work posture. Patients with chronic LBP complaints may experience affective disorders such as depression and psychosomatic disorders that will lead to a poorer prognosis, while also often experiencing disabilities that implicate the quality of life of patients. This study aims to determine the risk of work posture on worker’s disability index with low back pain complaints in PT Muroco Jember. The type of this research is observational analytic with cross sectional research design which conducted on 31 workers of PT Muroco which fulfill the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. The risk of work posture was obtained by employee observation and completion of the modified quick exposure check questionnaire while the disability index was obtained by filling the modified oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire. The result of the Gamma correlation between the two variables is p = 0,135. It shows that there is no correlation between risk of work posture and worker’s disability index with low back pain complaint in PT Muroco Jember.
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